What is 'Wordle'? Here's everything you need to know.

Your first online obsession of 2022.
By Adam Rosenberg  on 
A screenshot of an empty Wordle puzzle with the dark theme active. The title "WORDLE" is at the top of the page, situated between a question mark/help icon on the left and a gear/settings icon on the right. A 5x6 grid of empty boxes is situated below the title, and a virtual English-language keyboard appears just below that.

The waning days of 2021 introduced us to a new genre of tweet: Green, yellow, and grey boxes arranged in a 5-wide grid with as many as six rows. The tweets also include some indecipherable-to-outsiders numbers and a funny, little non-word: Wordle.

Maybe you've asked Google about this yourself already. It's easy enough to find out what Wordle is, and from there decipher the grids and numbers people have been tweeting. Maybe you've been playing obsessively for over a year already.

But you also want to understand why, right? It's one thing to read that Spider-Man: No Way Home is a giant love letter to fandom, but it's a whole other thing to see the movie's surprising and deeply fulfilling twists and turns for yourself.

So what is it about this thing called Wordle that's gotten so many people talking about it in shared public spaces?

Want more Wordle? Here's the Wordle answer and some subtle hints for August 15.

What is Wordle?

Yeah, I just said this is an easy question to answer. But for the sake of completeness, let's start with the basics.

Wordle is a daily word game created by Josh Wardle, a Brooklyn-based software engineer who has developed something of a reputation as a crafter of interesting social experiments. Every day, the people of the internet are greeted with a fresh word puzzle that can only be solved — or not! — using a series of process-of-elimination clues.

How does Wordle work? How do you do Wordle?

It works like this: When you visit the Wordle website, you're greeted by a 5-wide by 6-long grid of empty, white boxes. Each box can hold one letter, and so you guess at the answer by typing in a five-letter word and pressing 'Enter'.

There aren't any clues up front, so any five-letter word will do as an initial guess. That's where the game of Wordle really starts. When you send a guess along, the color of each letter's box changes.

  • If it turns green, that letter is in the daily word and you've placed it in the right spot.

  • If it turns yellow, the letter is in the word but you have it in the wrong position.

  • If the box turns grey, it means the letter isn't in the word at all.

The website serves up a simple explainer graphic for first-time visitors that lays it all out clearly.

A screenshot of the Wordle tutorial graphic. The text at the top reads: "Guess the WORDLE in 6 tries. After each guess, the color of the tiles will change to show how close your guess was to the word." Three examples follow. In the first, we see the word "WEARY" spelled out with one letter in each of five boxes. The "W" box is colored green. Text below reads: "The letter W is in the word and in the correct spot." In the second, we see "PILOT" spelled out in the same format, and the "L" box is colored yellow. The text below reads: "The letter L is in the word but in the wrong spot." In the third and final example, the word "VAGUE" is spelled out and the box for the letter "U" is colored gray. The text below that reads: "The letter U is not in the word in any spot." Text at the bottom of the window reads: "A new WORDLE will be available each day."
Credit: Screenshot by Mashable

How do you start Wordle? Best starting words?

We have some ideas to help you select the perfect opening. Some of those tips include choosing a word with at least two different vowels in it, plus a few common consonants such as S, T, R, or N.

Why is Wordle such a big deal?

Wordle has been available since October 2021 as a daily word game that anyone online can play for free. It only exploded more recently, after Wardle announced the addition of a "Share" feature in mid-December that makes it easy to post your daily performance online.

The platform-agnostic feature doesn't connect to any specific social platform. Instead, it copies that grid we've been seeing so much of on Twitter to your device's clipboard, as emojis. You can then take that copied text and paste it into a post for your preferred social media feed.

(If you have the technical capability, I'd recommend pasting your results text somewhere neutral, screenshotting it, and posting that instead. Doing so allows you to add explanatory alt text for people who can't read a post directly off the screen.)

That explains why we suddenly started to see a lot more talk around Wordle in the waning weeks of 2021: Wardle made it easy for people to bring their brags to their favored internet watercooler. But there's still the more basic question of why people are flocking to this thing to begin with.

It's honestly best — and easiest — if you go try it for yourself. There's no cost to play Wordle; you just go to the website, make your guesses, and that's it for the day. Then you can decide for yourself if it's something you want to turn into a daily pastime.

Personally, I think Wordle's success lands somewhere between the New York Times crossword puzzle and Wheel of Fortune. The hidden word changes daily but, just like NYT crosswords, it's the same for everyone each day — so it's an experience every player shares, even if they take different routes to finding the same answer. And the puzzle itself is limited to just one, five-letter word, which makes it more like Wheel's mainstream "anyone can do this" appeal.

Then add in the brilliant sharing feature which uses non-specific colored box emoji to let people easily and clearly brag about their Wordle wins. When you post one of those indecipherable-to-outsiders grids on social media, you're implicitly telling every follower, "Hey, I play this too. We're in on this cool internet thing together. Let's talk about it."

Is there a Wordle app for Android or iOS? Is Wordle free?

My first instinct when I learned of Wordle's existence was to fire up an app store and search for it. Surely, I reasoned, this immensely popular thing on Twitter tied to an app of some kind.

You might find "Wordle" results in an iOS App Store or Google Play Store search, but don't mistake it for the real thing. Wordle, the original one Josh Wardle came up with and kindly delivered unto the internet in late 2021, currently only exists as a browser game that lives right here. If you're playing it anywhere else, it's — at best — a shameless knock-off that's trying to capitalize on someone else's success.

And, yes, it's still free.

Who made Wordle? Where did Wordle come from?

Wordle's sudden explosion at the end of 2021 led to a round of press focused on its creator. Wardle actually came up with the game in 2021 as a private exercise for him and his word game-loving partner. It eventually became a staple of their family WhatsApp messaging, and that's when Wardle started to suspect he might have something special enough to merit a wider release.

The very sweet origin story is thoroughly detailed in this great NYT profile of Wardle and his latest creation. You're better off reading that for the full scoop, but as far as basics go it's enough to know that Wordle was conceived by a caring person who wanted to keep his partner entertained during the quiet, trying times of our ongoing global pandemic.

Tips and tricks for Wordle

My first big tip is to not make the mistake I did: That pop-up window you see the first time you visit the site is a fixed tutorial, not a clue for the day's puzzle! It's clearer on a PC display than it was on the smartphone browser I was using at the time, so that's probably not a common mistake. But I made it, and that means you might, as well.

In the realm of more helpful tips: It's not clear until you've played a few times, but you can have words that use the same letter in multiple spots. So if the day's word was "APPLE" and your first guess was "PAPER," the first "P" would get a yellow box for being the right letter in the wrong spot and the second "P" would get a green box for being correctly picked AND placed.

You can also click the gear icon at the top of the Wordle website to tweak a few things. There's a Dark Theme option for those who prefer something other than the eye-searing intensity of a mostly-white screen. A "Hard Mode" switch requires all guesses after the first one to account for revealed hints. (So turning back to our previous "APPLE" example, every guess after "PAPER" would have to use "A," "E," and two letters "P," with one of the always plugged into the third box.) Finally, there's a "Color Blind Mode" which uses high contrast colors for those who need or prefer it.

Some people have gotten really into analyzing Wordle's inner mechanics and the way it gets us playing with (English) language. Others have take more of a lesson from Wardle's initially DIY vibe with the game and embraced that for their own lives.

Really though, there's no "wrong" way to play. The beauty of Wordle is its simplicity. It won't even let you get away with plugging a nonsense lineup of letters in lieu of an actual word; every guess you make is checked against Wordle's own dictionary. If your guess isn't a real word, the game doesn't allow you to push it through.

Just give it a shot and see for yourself. Once you've caught the bug, it's hard to keep yourself from coming back for more.

Reporting by Caitlin Welsh contributed to this article.

Topics Gaming Wordle

Mashable Image
Adam Rosenberg

Adam Rosenberg is a Senior Games Reporter for Mashable, where he plays all the games. Every single one. From AAA blockbusters to indie darlings to mobile favorites and browser-based oddities, he consumes as much as he can, whenever he can.Adam brings more than a decade of experience working in the space to the Mashable Games team. He previously headed up all games coverage at Digital Trends, and prior to that was a long-time, full-time freelancer, writing for a diverse lineup of outlets that includes Rolling Stone, MTV, G4, Joystiq, IGN, Official Xbox Magazine, EGM, 1UP, UGO and others.Born and raised in the beautiful suburbs of New York, Adam has spent his life in and around the city. He's a New York University graduate with a double major in Journalism and Cinema Studios. He's also a certified audio engineer. Currently, Adam resides in Crown Heights with his dog and his partner's two cats. He's a lover of fine food, adorable animals, video games, all things geeky and shiny gadgets.


Recommended For You
Wordle today: Here's the answer and hints for April 14
a phone displaying Wordle

Wordle today: Here's the answer and hints for March 29
a phone displaying Wordle

Wordle today: Here's the answer and hints for March 30
a phone displaying Wordle

Wordle today: Here's the answer and hints for April 1
a phone displaying Wordle

Wordle today: Here's the answer and hints for April 12
a phone displaying Wordle

More in Entertainment


TikTok for Business: Everything you need to know
TikTok for Business

Get this $115 Coleman tent for just $35 at Walmart
Coleman 4-Person Skydome Camping Tent

Walmart+ is offering some new limited-time perks — here's how to sign up
Walmart grocery bags sitting on a doorstep

Trending on Mashable
NYT Connections today: See hints and answers for April 18
A phone displaying the New York Times game 'Connections.'

Wordle today: Here's the answer and hints for April 18
a phone displaying Wordle


NYT's The Mini crossword answers for April 18
Closeup view of crossword puzzle clues

The biggest stories of the day delivered to your inbox.
This newsletter may contain advertising, deals, or affiliate links. Subscribing to a newsletter indicates your consent to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. You may unsubscribe from the newsletters at any time.
Thanks for signing up. See you at your inbox!