COVID-19: Ireland joins possible legal action against AstraZeneca over vaccine supplies

AstraZeneca has a contract to supply 180 million doses to the EU between April and June.

The Oxford/AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine
Image: The Anglo-Swedish drug marker has been under fire over European supplies
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Ireland has joined European Commission plans for possible legal action against AstraZeneca over its "complete failure" to meet delivery and contractual agreements, its health minister has said.

Speaking to the Irish parliament, Stephen Donnelly said on Thursday: "With regard to AstraZeneca, a legal case has been initiated by the Commission and earlier this week I have joined Ireland as one of the parties to that legal case, specifically around AstraZeneca's complete failure to meet its delivery and contractual agreements for April, May and June."

But a European Commission spokesperson said: "The decision to take legal action has not been taken at this point in time."

Under its contract, the Anglo-Swedish pharmaceutical firm is committed to supplying 180 million doses - enough for 90 million people - to the EU in the second quarter of this year.

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AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines in storage at Region Hovedstaden's Vaccine Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
Image: AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines in storage at Region Hovedstaden's Vaccine Center, Copenhagen, Denmark

But EU officials have repeatedly accused the drugmaker of under-delivering.

Its chief executive Pascal Soriot told the EU Parliament in February that he believed they were on track to meet commitments for the second quarter.

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Earlier this year EU President Ursula von der Leyen threatened to halt vaccine exports amid pressure over the slow pace of the bloc's rollout, which continues to trail behind the UK.

She said that "open roads should run in both directions".

"The EU has an excellent portfolio of different vaccines and we have secured more than enough doses for the entire population," she said.

"But we have to ensure timely and sufficient vaccine deliveries to EU citizens. Every day counts."

AstraZeneca was accused of "stockpiling" millions of doses at a factory in Italy last month, but the company denied the reports claiming many had been reserved for the WHO's COVAX programme.

Plans for legal action come amid ongoing concerns that the COVID-19 vaccine could be linked to blood clots.

Several countries in the bloc halted their rollout of the jab, but the European regulator has now ruled that "unusual" blood clots should be listed as a "very rare" side effect.

Augusta Turiaco
Image: Augusta Turiaco, 55, died 19 days after getting her jab

AstraZeneca is already facing legal action from the family of an Italian woman who died after having her jab.

Augusta Turiaco, 55, had no underlying health conditions and died 19 days after her vaccination on 11 March.

Her family says the case is being launched to establish whether the jab caused blood clots to form in her body and her brain.

Both the EU and UK regulators have concluded that the benefits still outweigh the risks of getting the Oxford vaccine.