THE MEDICAL NEWS |
Popis: from News-Medical.Net - Latest Medical News and Research from Around the World
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Early RSV infection turns maternal allergy into a powerful driver of childhood asthma3:41 Early-life RSV infection and parental allergy interact to substantially increase childhood asthma risk, supported by population data from more than 1.5 million children and mechanistic mouse experiments. The study shows that viral infection reprograms neonatal immune responses by altering how maternally transferred allergen-specific antibodies are handled, driving long-term allergic airway diseas… Laughing gas shows fast antidepressant effects in early clinical trials3:41 A systematic review and meta-analysis in eBioMedicine shows that nitrous oxide can rapidly reduce depressive symptoms within hours, particularly at higher doses, but effects are short-lived after single treatments. Repeated dosing appears to extend and strengthen antidepressant benefits, although the current evidence is based on small, early-phase trials with limited long-term safety data. Genome-edited immune cell therapy shows promise for treating aggressive blood cancer3:09 A groundbreaking new treatment using genome-edited immune cells, developed by scientists at UCL (University College London) and Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH), has shown promising results in helping children and adults fight a rare and aggressive form of blood cancer called T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Powerful prognostic marker could enable early identification of high-risk cancer patients3:09 Aggressive T-cell lymphoma is a rare and devastating form of blood cancer with a very low five-year survival rate. Combination therapy may boost survival for people with aggressive lymphoma3:09 A new clinical trial suggests that pairing bispecific antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates with CAR T-cell therapy may sharply boost one-year progression-free survival for people with aggressive lymphoma. Older chemical libraries yield new leads for next-generation COVID-19 antivirals3:09 SARS‑CoV‑2, the virus that causes COVID-19, continues to mutate, with some newer strains becoming less responsive to current antiviral treatments like Paxlovid. Study reveals new genetic insights into reticular pseudodrusen in people with AMD2:37 A study funded in part by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has revealed important insights into the genetics of deposits in the eye, known as reticular pseudodrusen (RPD), that are linked to greater risk of vision loss among people with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Industrial and farm chemicals quietly alter the balance of gut microbes2:37 This study systematically screened over 1,000 agricultural and industrial chemicals and found that many can inhibit human gut bacteria in vitro. Beyond antimicrobial effects, these chemicals act as selective pressures that can reshape microbial competition, tolerance mechanisms, and metabolic pathways. Unified EEG imaging method improves accuracy in identifying epileptogenic zones2:37 A new advance from Carnegie Mellon University researchers could reshape how clinicians identify the brain regions responsible for drug-resistant epilepsy. Lymphocyte levels help predict outcomes after CAR T-cell therapy in non-Hodgkin lymphoma2:37 Measuring the lymphocytes - white blood cells that fight infection - in a patient's blood can be used to predict outcomes in non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients who receive CAR T-cell therapy, according to research from physicians at Fox Chase Cancer Center and Temple Health. |